Pakistan River Flow & Reservoir Report – 12 September 2025
On 12 September 2025, total inflows in Pakistan’s river system stood at 269,800 cusecs, with outflows recorded at 240,100 cusecs. Live storage across major reservoirs, including Tarbela and Mangla, reached 12.792 million acre-feet (MAF).
Key Takeaways (Q&A)
Q: What is the total live storage in Pakistan’s reservoirs as of 12 September 2025?
A: Live storage stood at 12.792 MAF, mainly in Tarbela (5.728 MAF) and Mangla (6.753 MAF).
Q: How much water is flowing into and out of the system?
A: Total inflows were 269.8k cusecs, while outflows stood at 240.1k cusecs.
Q: Which barrage reported the highest upstream flow?
A: Guddu Barrage recorded 512.7k cusecs upstream, while Panjnad peaked at 665.6k cusecs.
Q: What is Kotri Barrage downstream flow?
A: Kotri reported 259.3k cusecs inflow and 254.4k cusecs outflow.
What is the current water level at Tarbela and Mangla reservoirs?
As of 12 September 2025, Tarbela Dam recorded 1550 feet with 5.728 MAF live storage, inflow 146.9k cusecs, and outflow 146.5k cusecs. Mangla Dam stood at 1235.35 feet with 6.753 MAF live storage, inflow 38.3k cusecs, and outflow 9.0k cusecs. These reservoirs, managed under IRSA, remain critical for irrigation, power, and flood control.
FAQ:
- Q: Which reservoir currently holds more water?
A: Mangla (6.753 MAF).
River and Barrage Flows – 12 September 2025
| Location | U/S (000 cusecs) | D/S (000 cusecs) |
|---|---|---|
| Kalabagh (Mean) | 167.3 | 160.1 |
| Chashma | 168.4 | 162.9 |
| Taunsa | 155.5 | 143.8 |
| Guddu | 512.7 | 480.5 |
| Sukkur | 451.8 | 418.8 |
| Kotri | 259.3 | 254.4 |
| Rasul | 6.9 | 2.4 |
| Marala | 64.7 | 62.5 |
| Trimmu | 127.7 | 127.7 |
| Sidhnai | 69.8 | 65.0 |
| Islam | 96.6 | 96.6 |
| Panjnad | 665.6 | 665.6 |
What is the Kotri Escape during Kharif 2025?
From 1 April to 12 September 2025, Kotri Escape totaled 19.217 MAF, ensuring ecological flows to the Indus Delta.
FAQ:
- Q: Why is Kotri Escape important?
A: It sustains downstream agriculture and prevents seawater intrusion.
Weather & Snowmelt Indicators
Skardu Flow: 88.3k cusecs | Partab Bridge: 118.5k cusecs | Besham: 140.7k cusecs | Skardu Temperature: Max 31.1°C, Min 17.8°C.
Sum Up
On 12 September 2025, Pakistan’s river system maintained 269.8k cusecs inflows, 240.1k cusecs outflows, and 12.792 MAF live storage. Controlled releases through barrages ensured irrigation needs, while Kotri Escape flows remain critical for Sindh’s delta. Official updates are available via WAPDA and IRSA.
Final FAQ Block
Q: How much water is stored in Pakistan’s dams today?
A: 12.792 MAF.
Q: Which barrage had the highest flow on 12 Sept 2025?
A: Panjnad Barrage (665.6k cusecs).
Q: What is the Tarbela inflow today?
A: 146.9k cusecs.
Q: How much water has Kotri released in Kharif 2025 so far?
A: 19.217 MAF.
Q: What was the temperature at Skardu on 12 Sept 2025?
A: Max 31.1°C, Min 17.8°C.
Read More: IRSA releases 99,800 cusecs water
